A Rose by Any Other Name


Yes, I am quoting Shakespeare’s "Romeo and Juliet" for this blog post because it is an accurate representation of my life right now. Most of you know me as Sofia Howson—that would be my legal American name. But here in Togo I am HOWSON Kossiwa. Yep, Sofia no more—only Kossiwa. Kossiwa is the name given to me by the community in the local language Ewe. When translated, it means “born on Sunday.” Names given in Ewe are based on the day on which you were born, so there are seven root names, but the names are also distinguished by gender, so there are actually 14 names. My name, Kossiwa, distinguishes that I was both born on Sunday, and I am also a girl (If I were a boy, I’d be named Kossi).

I am known as Kossiwa in a village of 1,500 inhabitants—a village that is neither too large nor too small. There is a primary school (an elementary school) and a secondary school (middle school) both of which holds 80 students in each classroom. There is a small health clinic which is staffed by five people—the head nurse (major), a nurse, pharmacist, a birth attendant and a night guard, and one Peace Corps Volunteer, Kossiwa, at the clinic, too. My health clinic services 13 other villages which surround the village where I live. These villages are a part of my “work zone” where I am expected to work on health projects as well. The village has a small market in the area that I would equate to a “downtown” area of town, where I can find the locally brewed beer, street food spaghetti, street meat, or a Togolese favorite—Fufu, a type of pounded yam dish. In this same place, I, Kossiwa, am readily recognized and greeted in the more than seven little shops where I buy eggs, toilet paper, biscuits, nails, rice etc. Each Friday is market day when I can buy jewelry, pagne fabric, a variety of soaps, fish, buckets, eggplant, ginger etc.

The village I am living in only knows me as Kossiwa and only about four people know me also as Sofia. For this reason, every morning, afternoon and night, I am greeted as “Madame Kossiwa,” and I have become so accustomed to this new moniker that I almost do a double-take when I hear someone say “Sofia.” I have not only gained a new name, but I am also now “Madame” which is not something that every 23-year-old desires to be called. I am not “Mademoiselle” because it is inappropriate and insulting to call an adult woman “Mademoiselle.” I have learned to accept, respond to, and embrace the ever-daunting “Madame.”

Even though I have a new name, I still “smell just as sweet” but that could be attributed to my twice-daily bucket showers—who knows. Being called a different name has shaped my identity and widened my perspective. My local name reinforces my belonging to the community by helping with my integration, and it silences parts of my American identity that are no longer relevant to me in the moment.

I, Kossiwa, feel much less competent than myself as Sofia—less competent at things that I, Sofia, mastered in the States, like getting water. I, Kossiwa, pay a young girl twice a week to get water for me from the pump, because I am quite unskilled at carrying water on my head like these young kids are (see the pictures below). I, Kossiwa, still have so much to learn about daily life activities and preparing Togolese food, where I, Sofia, am confident in daily chores and preparing American food. I, Kossiwa, sweep my house and porch every morning at 6 a.m. whereas I, Sofia, “Sweep? 6 a.m.?!” I, Kossiwa, don’t understand more than half of the conversations around me, while, I, Sofia, can communicate with ease when surrounded constantly by English. I, Kossiwa, receive (and reject) many marriage proposals a week, while I, Sofia, have yet to receive a single one. I, Sofia, experience new and different things as Kossiwa, and this only helps with my cultural exchange and personal development.


Freely roaming cattle right in my backyard




The market/downtown of the village


The primary/elementary school


This is one of the little shops and bars in the village where I buy eggs, bleach and cold Coca Cola.


Welcome to the neighborhood Shell Station (or BP or Exxon). This is the village gas station where one can buy a bottle of gas for just under a dollar.


This is the stall where I buy street meat. They are grilling and preparing goat in this photo.



Meet some of my neighbors, who also sell bread daily.


This is the entrance to Friday's market. The following images are stalls from the market.

















Get a shirt made while you are shopping!



These are some of the strongest kids I know. They carry water from the pump to their homes.




Market day vans and motos for transporting everything into and out of the village.


My good friend in the village, Hubertine, teaches me to make the Togolese favorite fufu.




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